Hypopharyngeal pharyngoplasty is a reconstructive surgery used to reshape or repair the lower part of the throat (hypopharynx), especially after tumor removal, trauma, or congenital deformities. It may also be performed to reduce airway collapse in severe obstructive sleep apnea when other treatments have failed.

The surgeon repositions and reinforces tissues using sutures, flaps, or grafts during the procedure. Pharyngoplasty is aimed at restoring swallowing and speech function. General anesthesia is required, and recovery includes a hospital stay, possible feeding tube support, and speech or swallowing therapy. Healing time varies depending on the complexity, but the goal is always to preserve or regain essential functions like breathing, eating, and speaking. Risks include scarring, aspiration, or wound breakdown, but outcomes are often favorable with good post-op care.