Tonsillectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the tonsils, which are small glands located at the back of the throat. It is commonly performed in children or adults who experience repeated throat infections (tonsillitis), large tonsils causing sleep or breathing problems, chronic tonsil stones, or bad breath. In some cases, a tonsillectomy may also be done if there is concern about abnormal or potentially cancerous tissue.
The procedure is done under general anesthesia and usually takes less than an hour. The tonsils are removed through the mouth using specialized tools, with no external cuts. Recovery typically takes 7 to 10 days and involves a sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and fatigue. Pain medication and a soft or cold diet (like popsicles or ice cream) are recommended. The most important thing is to stay well hydrated. There is a small risk of bleeding in the days after surgery, so any fresh blood should be reported to your doctor immediately. Most people feel much better after they've healed and often notice improved breathing or fewer infections.
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