Turbinate resection (or reduction) is a procedure to shrink or remove part of the turbinates — structures inside the nose that warm, humidify, and filter the air we breathe. When these become chronically enlarged due to allergies, infection, or anatomical issues, they can block airflow and contribute to congestion, mouth breathing, or snoring.

The surgery is often done alongside septoplasty and can be performed under general or local anesthesia. The turbinates are reduced using various methods (trimming, radiofrequency, or cautery), all done through the nostrils with no external incisions. Recovery is usually mild, with some congestion and nasal drainage for several days. Saline sprays and avoiding nose-blowing help with healing. Most patients breathe more easily and feel less congested after recovery. Complications are rare but can include dryness or crusting in the nose.